The course covers basic concepts and knowledge of human societies, with an emphasis on sociological perspectives and urban social issues. It includes insights from various sources, such as agency versus structure, micro versus macro dynamics, and local versus global contexts. The content encompasses an interdisciplinary understanding of everyday life experiences in human societies, examining different aspects and processes while addressing social issues. It specifically focuses on the relationships and dynamics between individuals, groups, and society within urban and cosmopolitan settings, particularly in the context of Hong Kong